Software Engineering and the Intelligence Community - Setting Real Time Standards

Software engineering is an essential discipline when designing and implementing high performance data enterprises. Although software engineers are not certified or sanctioned by any standards body, use of software engineers with experience in the Intelligence Community increases chances of success.

Software Engineering Defined

Software engineering is the application of a systematic, disciplined, quantifiable approach to the development, operation, and maintenance of software, and the study of these approaches; that is, the application of engineering to software. (Source Wikipedia)

Knowledge of programming is the main pre-requisite to becoming a software engineer, but it is not sufficient. Many software engineers have degrees in Computer Science or mathematics and physics due to the lack of software engineering programs in higher education. An organized mind and an interest in problem solving are also prerequisites.

However, as data networks become more complex and indispensable in large organizations higher education has started to change with the introduction of new software engineering degrees, especially in post-graduate education.

Software Engineering as a Discipline

Software engineering contains a number of separate yet interrelated disciplines.

* Software requirements

* Software design

* Software development

* Software testing

* Software maintenance

* Software configuration management

* Software engineering management, see also project management

* Software development process

* Software engineering tools and Computer Aided Software Engineering

* Software quality

* Social Software Engineering

Each sub discipline has its own performance requirements and processes for success.

Jobs in Software Engineering - A Strong Market

Because the field of software engineering is broad and growing more complex because of the introduction of new technologies and applications, the potential for job growth is significant even in a down economy.

According to the Federal Government studies, the demand for qualified software engineers is significant and will continue to grow,

• Computer software engineers are one of the occupations projected to grow the fastest and add the most new jobs over the 2006-16 decade.


• Excellent job prospects are expected for applicants with at least bachelor's degree in computer engineering or computer science and with practical work experience.


• Computer software engineers must continually strive to acquire new skills in conjunction with the rapid changes that occur in computer technology.

Because computer networks and computing hardware and software are growing in power and complexity, the demand for qualified Software engineers is high. As the United States continues to be an information driven society new, high paying jobs with quality benefit packages are available in the economy.

This is particularly true as the economy emerges from its depressed state.

Employment of computer software engineers is projected to increase by 38 percent over the 2006 to 2016 period, which is much faster than the average for all occupations. This occupation will generate about 324,000 new jobs, over the projections decade, one of the largest employment increases of any occupation.

Significant drivers of growth in the demand for software engineers include adoption of new technologies for information efficiency in a competitive environment. This is particularly true as information networks grow in sophistication and interconnect.

In addition, information security concerns and cyber threats have given rise to new software requirements.

Concerns over "cyber security" will result in businesses and government continuing to invest heavily in software that protects their networks and vital electronic infrastructure from attack. Cyber Security has become a major area of concern for the U,S, Department of Defense and the Intelligence Community.

Very few organizations are willing to trust the security of their networks to low cost, offshore software engineering firms.

Finally, in economic and competitive terms low cost offshore outsourcing is not a real threat because software engineering requires innovation and intense research and development expenditures. (Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics)

One area with a tremendous appetite for software engineers is the Federal Government. The Federal Government continues to grow and, with the present trend in Government spending, greater demand for IT and Cyber Security engineering specialists will also generate job demand..

Ensuring Quality Standards - A Problem

While there is tremendous demand for engineering professionals, the systems and networks designed and implemented by software engineers are often the heart of any large business of government enterprise. Quality and efficiency cannot be sacrificed by substandard performance.

Many who call themselves "Software Engineer" are not fully qualified and often produce low quality work output.

Many professions enforce quality standards through professional certification boards but professional certification of software engineers is confusing and, while many view it as a tool to improve professional practice, others consider it as an unnecessary encumbrance.

In the United States, most certification programs in the IT industry are oriented toward specific technologies, and are managed by the vendors of these technologies.

No matter which way the debate goes, full accreditation will not serve as a quality standard backstop for software engineers in the foreseeable future so other, on the job standards, must be used to ensure engineering quality.

Documented past performance that is favorable or a history of software development in a demanding industry has now become a major factor to determine future success.

Software Engineering and the Intelligence Community - Real Time Certification

With the absence of any standard certification programs, employers and government service contractors must exercise great care when utilizing software engineers.to design or restore critical network or enterprise software.

Because networks and the software that run them are becoming more critical to business operations and more complex, the chances of an inexperienced or unqualified software engineer irrevocably damaging all or part of the network has increased.

One major error by an unqualified engineer could ruin an entire networking enterprise and bring down an organization. This is particularly true for large government.agencies tasked with the collection and processing of sensitive data.

Of all Federal Government agencies, a case can be made that the Intelligence Community [http://www.intelligence.gov/1-members.shtml] is the most demanding and discriminating when it comes to software engineering. This level of excellence requirement is because of the size of the data networks involved and the mission requirements to ensure national security.

In addition to the mission critical demands of each agency and its clients for real time data, continous, massive amounts of sensitive data are collected on a 24x7 basis.

This data must be processed, analyzed, protected and disseminated in an efficient way that protects national security interests. Data protection and cyber security are new challenges to the software engineer and place additional performance demands..

A design flaw in the architecture of a network could be fatal for the entire collection system and and the introduction of a virus or other cyber breach could crash the entire system.

Because of the classified/sensitive nature of the data collected in the Intelligence Community high level security clearances are also required and this places further burdens on the integrity of the individual.

Servicing the needs of the Intelligence Community is a demanding task but the experience will test the skills, work ethic and judgment of even the most seasoned software engineer. Thus engineers with IC experience command a premium wage and benefits based upon proving themselves capable,

When a formal certification is not available, broad and extensive software engineering experience in the Intelligence Community on a job candidate's resume is often a valuable real time substitute.

Jon M. Stout is Chief Executive Officer of Aspiration Software LLC. Aspiration Software LLC is an Information Technology/Cyber Security services provider focused on the Intelligence Community (IC). For more information about Software Engineering [http://www.aspirationsoftware.com/capabilites.html] and Cyber Security and Information Technology in the Intelligence Community go to http://aspirationsoftware.com.

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Options for Microsoft Office Training

If you are interested in Microsoft Office Training then it stands to reason you are also interested in the options available to you. There are fortunately quiet a few Microsoft training options available to you. This includes Microsoft Office training disks, Microsoft Office training software, and the like. There are a lot of ways you can be trained on Microsoft Office if you simply know of all your options.

One option is Microsoft Certified Partners for Learning Solutions which offers online training as well as classroom training. IT developers and professionals may take advantage of this Microsoft training course. The Microsoft Official Curriculum is used by the Microsoft Certified Partners for Learning Solutions.

IT professionals may also take advantage of the Microsoft E-Learning Library where they can use browser based training to learn all they need to know about Microsoft certification. You Volume Licensing Agreement, whether new or existing, will give you access to the e-learning library.

There are also books that help IT professionals study and train for their certification exams. Microsoft even offers a Microsoft Office training CD with some of their books and if you have Software Assurance then you actually may be able to receive free products from Microsoft.

Those involved in eLearning will use tutorials and modules that are interactive to help them learn lots of information on a variety of different topics. Core and Advances Training are also offered for Microsoft Office as well as several other desktop applications. This includes Core Training for Windows, SQL Server, Windows Server, and Exchange Server.

Clients may also have training vouchers from their licenses for Windows and Microsoft Office. The vouchers result in a day of free training for those with Software Assurance coverage. As you can see the training options for Microsoft Office are wide and varied and there are enough options for you to find one that works for you. No matter how busy you are or what your schedule is like you will find a way to get Microsoft Office certified.

Caitlina Fuller is a freelance writer. If you are interested in Microsoft Office Training then it stands to reason you are also interested in the options available to you. There are fortunately quiet a few Microsoft training options available to you. This includes Microsoft Office training disks, Microsoft Office training software, and the like. There are a lot of ways you can be trained on Microsoft Office if you simply know of all your options.

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The Convenient Way to Find an Inside File

When you are looking for a particular file amongst the thousands you have collected over the years, wouldn't it be difficult to be as accurate as you should be? The better way to deal with this difficult scenario is to get software that allows you to find inside file snippets of its content. This way, you no longer have to waste precious time opening each file, just to check if this is indeed the file you have been looking for. This can make the search process faster and more convenient for you.

You may think you do not need this software or application on your personal computer. You may think that all you need to do is create filenames that are meaningful and this will be enough for you to distinguish your files better. Now, this could indeed work, if you have only a few files stored in your hard drive. Unfortunately, you cannot really say that you won't accumulate hundreds or even thousands of files over time. Thus, it would really be better to just go with the software.

You have a few options here actually. The first is that automatic search function that you can use with your Windows operating system. This is actually a built-in search tool so you do not have to do any installation anymore. Just configure the settings of the tool's advanced features, and you can start doing the basic of searches already. However, there is no guarantee that this will work as effectively as needed because the advanced features can be a bit confusing to deal with at times. Plus, the files that are returned just might not be relevant to your search at all.

Fortunately, there are many programs that you can use so that you can easily have access to the snippets of files you are searching for. What's even better is that some of these programs are free of charge. All you have to do is download them onto your personal computer and you can start searching your hard drives and folders for all sorts of files.

In general, with the basic download of these programs, you can take that much-needed peek into your text files, multimedia files, image files, and even HTML files. Peeking inside MS Word and MS Excel files is also easy; all you have to do is get the necessary plug-ins for the application. If you are using Open Office for your word processor, you can also get the plug-in for this application so that you can still view snippets of the files stored in your computer. All the file searching you have to do will take place at just a fraction of the time you used to spend before.

So, how do you get old of these programs? Easy! All you have to do is search the Internet and you will surely find many applications that you can use for your own purposes. These programs will have individual features that will make them distinct from the other ones in the market. The wise thing to do would then be to stick with the one that has features that can serve your needs the best. Once you find this particular application, you can then find inside files way easier.

If you are interested in find inside file, check this web-site to learn more about finding a doc.

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Google Internet Summit 2009: Security Session

Google Internet Summit 2009: The State of the Internet May 5, 2009 Security Session panelists are Whit Diffie, Steve Crocker, Chris DiBona, Eric Grosse, and Howard Schmidt. On May 5 and 6, 2009, in Mountain View, we brought together Googlers and leaders from academia and the corporate world for a 2-day summit to discuss the state of the global Internet. The goal of the summit was to collect a wide range of knowledge to inform Google's future plans--from product development and market reach to users' expectations and our ability to keep the Internet open yet secure. More than 30 speakers and moderators led discussions around 8 topics: Networks; Wireless and Sensor Technologies; Security; Standards; Applications; Democracy, Law, Policy and Regulation; Search and Cloud Computing; and The Future. Eric Schmidt, who offered some remarks, expressed optimism that the challenges we face with governments' walling off access to the Internet can be overcome technologically by building networks that are transparent, scalable, and open.



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Email Systems Security - Dedicated Appliances Are The Key

Maintaining an in-house email system involves major appraisal of security risks and implications for the smooth running of any business. This can involve activity far beyond the task of installing and maintenance of Microsoft Exchange systems - it involves a major focus on the security required to ensure your Exchange Server stays up and running effectively. For a full and frank assessment, it is wise to discuss your individual situation with an expert IT security consultant - every business has different needs. However, here are a few hints and tips to help direct such a discussion, and focus on the key elements of email systems security.

Mail Server

A mail server is a standard computer whose dedicated job is to distribute emails into and out of your company. Consider it rather like an electronic mailroom. As with a real mailroom, in small companies an existing PC can be used to manage mail. Larger companies require dedicated computer hardware to distribute and store emails.

Spam

Spam is unwanted email. It's fairly harmless and generally just wastes your time and clogs up your system; although it can also cause offence. An integrated security system can, for example, use removal lists and sophisticated pattern-matching to weed out spam email and equally ensure wanted emails get through.

Viruses

Viruses are more serious than spam. Viruses are malicious attacks on networks in general, or even your business in particular. The motive may be to disable your system, find out information about your business, theft, or simply malice. Either way, you need protection - and now's the time to get it. Any business, even a sole trader, cannot afford to be without anti-virus protection in today's corporate environment.

Webmail and VPNs

Webmail is the function whereby your staff can pick up their email on the move or from home. VPNs (Virtual Private Networks) are systems which allow information to be securely transferred online between branch offices or other physically removed locations over the internet. Email protection products allow you to set up such services so that whilst you are protected, your staff has no need to sacrifice remote working.

Firewalls and Perimeter Security

Ignoring the complexities, the logic of a good firewall is to prevent any rogue activities from getting into your computer systems by stopping them at the front door before they come anywhere near your own systems. A wise move is to configure a separate, dedicated security appliance as a first and major first line of defence between the wider internet and your mail server.

About Security Appliances

You have probably heard of anti-virus software- it sits on your computer and protects the system against software attacks. However, a security appliance takes such protection orders of magnitude further. With a security appliance, the protective software lives on its own piece of hardware. This has several benefits. For example, all your own equipment is freed up to run your business, dedicated machinery cannot itself be compromised - it is designed to do one job alone; maintenance costs are low, as problems are easier to diagnose, and a security appliance will take care of spam and viral threats, leaving you to get on with running your business. There are many proprietary names in this field, and any IT network consultant would be able to advise on procurements and costs.

Jimi St. Pierre writes for several Office IT Equipment suppliers in the UK, including office IT hardware supplier Officemagic. The Officemagic range of IT products including desktops, laptops, servers and peripherals can be found at => www.officemagic.co.uk

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