The Big Spam Theory

When Gary Thuerk sent out 600 simultaneous emails in 1978 advertising his company's new computer system, he rightly became known as the 'father of spam email'. His message read "We invite you to come see the 2020 and hear about the DECSystem-20 family". Unwillingly, perhaps, those 600 addressees could also be seen as the first email list. However, the Adam and Eve of the spam email world are undoubtedly Laurence Canter and his wife Martha Siegel, although after you've heard what they did you might rather call them Bonnie and Clyde. Spam email as we know it began on April 12, 1994, when Canter and Siegel, two lawyers, bombarded the Internet with millions of e-mails in a matter of hours offering their services to immigrants looking to find permanent residence in the US. Astonishingly, Canter and Siegel got away with only their internet and public pride revoked, and actually managed to make a $100,000 from their 'email campaign' (not counting the proceeds from their subsequent book How to Make a Fortune on the Information Superhighway).

But what are we legitimate email marketers supposed to do to stop us from being banded from these cowboys and conmen? To those outside the business, email marketing can be used interchangeably with spam email, but obvious it isn't. Most email marketers are aware of the ins and outs of permission based (or opt-in) email marketing, but the increasing severity of spam filters makes it hard for us to take advantage of an efficient and perfectly legitimate form of direct marketing.

Here are three key tips to avoiding spam filters:

o Don't send emails that are heavily graphics based. In the past few years, spammers have taken to burying their messages in large images, and because computers can't see and humans can, the spam email goes undetected. Email providers have taken a shotgun approach, and spam filters will block emails which contain large images or a large amount of images, so rely on clear and concise content instead.

o Avoid using too much punctuation or capitalisation in your subject lines or emails. Like images, spammers are able to hide their message in code, so whilst the word cash spelt like ca5h or ca$h means nothing to a computer, the message is still legible by a human. Again, most spam filters now will simply reject emails which use words embedded with too many numbers or punctuation.

o Be sure to include a familiar From name and a catchy subject line. As spam email becomes more elusive and email providers come up with new and innovative ways of improving their spam filters, the idea of whitelists and blacklists becomes even more popular. These enable the recipient to choose who they want to receive email from rather than who's to delete, so if your emails aren't familiar or seem irrelevant, you may end up on the blacklists as well.

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Ryan Owen Gibson is a published writer, editor, researcher and teacher.

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Stop Spam

Spam has become a major nuisance to e-mail users and computer technology experts. Sending irrelevant and inappropriate messages, basically for advertising purposes is a bane on the Internet. But yet, people feel they are part of Internet and that it is something you just have to accept as one of the negative aspects of electronic mail.

But you need not think spam is unavoidable. There are many different ways of avoiding and fighting spam. And it is also very necessary that you fight it and eliminate it from your system. One way of doing it is by having dummy email addresses using Spam Gourmet or Yahoo's disposable addresses. This will effectively help you to fight spam as you will be providing this address to little known websites instead of your primary email address. If you get spam in your dummy address, you can just stop using it and not worry about it anymore. And you have to click the 'This is Spam' link if you have one in your email inbox. This will help in developing newer anti-spam filters to combat even the latest spam.

Another very simple way of avoiding spam in your inbox is by having a secondary email just for your web transactions. Use your primary email id only for very personal and professional purposes and share it with people you know. You can even choose not to put it on your personal website as spam users may pick it up and use it to their advantage. And once you receive spam mail, clicking the 'Remove your email address' is extremely ineffective as it only confirms that your email is active.

It is very important not to open emails from people unknown to you. Even if you do open an email from an unknown person, and discover the content to be useless, please do not reply to the message.

If after all these precautions, you are still getting spam mail, let your ISP know immediately and register a complaint at the spammer's ISP. And install anti-spam software in your system without further ado. The combined efforts of your software and the ISP tracings of the spammer will stop the spam flow into your inbox.

Stop Spam provides detailed information on Stop Spam, Spam Filters, Spam Blockers, Anti Spam Software and more. Stop Spam is affiliated with Free Spam Filters [http://www.e-SpamFilters.com].

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Software Engineering and the Intelligence Community - Setting Real Time Standards

Software engineering is an essential discipline when designing and implementing high performance data enterprises. Although software engineers are not certified or sanctioned by any standards body, use of software engineers with experience in the Intelligence Community increases chances of success.

Software Engineering Defined

Software engineering is the application of a systematic, disciplined, quantifiable approach to the development, operation, and maintenance of software, and the study of these approaches; that is, the application of engineering to software. (Source Wikipedia)

Knowledge of programming is the main pre-requisite to becoming a software engineer, but it is not sufficient. Many software engineers have degrees in Computer Science or mathematics and physics due to the lack of software engineering programs in higher education. An organized mind and an interest in problem solving are also prerequisites.

However, as data networks become more complex and indispensable in large organizations higher education has started to change with the introduction of new software engineering degrees, especially in post-graduate education.

Software Engineering as a Discipline

Software engineering contains a number of separate yet interrelated disciplines.

* Software requirements

* Software design

* Software development

* Software testing

* Software maintenance

* Software configuration management

* Software engineering management, see also project management

* Software development process

* Software engineering tools and Computer Aided Software Engineering

* Software quality

* Social Software Engineering

Each sub discipline has its own performance requirements and processes for success.

Jobs in Software Engineering - A Strong Market

Because the field of software engineering is broad and growing more complex because of the introduction of new technologies and applications, the potential for job growth is significant even in a down economy.

According to the Federal Government studies, the demand for qualified software engineers is significant and will continue to grow,

• Computer software engineers are one of the occupations projected to grow the fastest and add the most new jobs over the 2006-16 decade.


• Excellent job prospects are expected for applicants with at least bachelor's degree in computer engineering or computer science and with practical work experience.


• Computer software engineers must continually strive to acquire new skills in conjunction with the rapid changes that occur in computer technology.

Because computer networks and computing hardware and software are growing in power and complexity, the demand for qualified Software engineers is high. As the United States continues to be an information driven society new, high paying jobs with quality benefit packages are available in the economy.

This is particularly true as the economy emerges from its depressed state.

Employment of computer software engineers is projected to increase by 38 percent over the 2006 to 2016 period, which is much faster than the average for all occupations. This occupation will generate about 324,000 new jobs, over the projections decade, one of the largest employment increases of any occupation.

Significant drivers of growth in the demand for software engineers include adoption of new technologies for information efficiency in a competitive environment. This is particularly true as information networks grow in sophistication and interconnect.

In addition, information security concerns and cyber threats have given rise to new software requirements.

Concerns over "cyber security" will result in businesses and government continuing to invest heavily in software that protects their networks and vital electronic infrastructure from attack. Cyber Security has become a major area of concern for the U,S, Department of Defense and the Intelligence Community.

Very few organizations are willing to trust the security of their networks to low cost, offshore software engineering firms.

Finally, in economic and competitive terms low cost offshore outsourcing is not a real threat because software engineering requires innovation and intense research and development expenditures. (Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics)

One area with a tremendous appetite for software engineers is the Federal Government. The Federal Government continues to grow and, with the present trend in Government spending, greater demand for IT and Cyber Security engineering specialists will also generate job demand..

Ensuring Quality Standards - A Problem

While there is tremendous demand for engineering professionals, the systems and networks designed and implemented by software engineers are often the heart of any large business of government enterprise. Quality and efficiency cannot be sacrificed by substandard performance.

Many who call themselves "Software Engineer" are not fully qualified and often produce low quality work output.

Many professions enforce quality standards through professional certification boards but professional certification of software engineers is confusing and, while many view it as a tool to improve professional practice, others consider it as an unnecessary encumbrance.

In the United States, most certification programs in the IT industry are oriented toward specific technologies, and are managed by the vendors of these technologies.

No matter which way the debate goes, full accreditation will not serve as a quality standard backstop for software engineers in the foreseeable future so other, on the job standards, must be used to ensure engineering quality.

Documented past performance that is favorable or a history of software development in a demanding industry has now become a major factor to determine future success.

Software Engineering and the Intelligence Community - Real Time Certification

With the absence of any standard certification programs, employers and government service contractors must exercise great care when utilizing software engineers.to design or restore critical network or enterprise software.

Because networks and the software that run them are becoming more critical to business operations and more complex, the chances of an inexperienced or unqualified software engineer irrevocably damaging all or part of the network has increased.

One major error by an unqualified engineer could ruin an entire networking enterprise and bring down an organization. This is particularly true for large government.agencies tasked with the collection and processing of sensitive data.

Of all Federal Government agencies, a case can be made that the Intelligence Community [http://www.intelligence.gov/1-members.shtml] is the most demanding and discriminating when it comes to software engineering. This level of excellence requirement is because of the size of the data networks involved and the mission requirements to ensure national security.

In addition to the mission critical demands of each agency and its clients for real time data, continous, massive amounts of sensitive data are collected on a 24x7 basis.

This data must be processed, analyzed, protected and disseminated in an efficient way that protects national security interests. Data protection and cyber security are new challenges to the software engineer and place additional performance demands..

A design flaw in the architecture of a network could be fatal for the entire collection system and and the introduction of a virus or other cyber breach could crash the entire system.

Because of the classified/sensitive nature of the data collected in the Intelligence Community high level security clearances are also required and this places further burdens on the integrity of the individual.

Servicing the needs of the Intelligence Community is a demanding task but the experience will test the skills, work ethic and judgment of even the most seasoned software engineer. Thus engineers with IC experience command a premium wage and benefits based upon proving themselves capable,

When a formal certification is not available, broad and extensive software engineering experience in the Intelligence Community on a job candidate's resume is often a valuable real time substitute.

Jon M. Stout is Chief Executive Officer of Aspiration Software LLC. Aspiration Software LLC is an Information Technology/Cyber Security services provider focused on the Intelligence Community (IC). For more information about Software Engineering [http://www.aspirationsoftware.com/capabilites.html] and Cyber Security and Information Technology in the Intelligence Community go to http://aspirationsoftware.com.

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Options for Microsoft Office Training

If you are interested in Microsoft Office Training then it stands to reason you are also interested in the options available to you. There are fortunately quiet a few Microsoft training options available to you. This includes Microsoft Office training disks, Microsoft Office training software, and the like. There are a lot of ways you can be trained on Microsoft Office if you simply know of all your options.

One option is Microsoft Certified Partners for Learning Solutions which offers online training as well as classroom training. IT developers and professionals may take advantage of this Microsoft training course. The Microsoft Official Curriculum is used by the Microsoft Certified Partners for Learning Solutions.

IT professionals may also take advantage of the Microsoft E-Learning Library where they can use browser based training to learn all they need to know about Microsoft certification. You Volume Licensing Agreement, whether new or existing, will give you access to the e-learning library.

There are also books that help IT professionals study and train for their certification exams. Microsoft even offers a Microsoft Office training CD with some of their books and if you have Software Assurance then you actually may be able to receive free products from Microsoft.

Those involved in eLearning will use tutorials and modules that are interactive to help them learn lots of information on a variety of different topics. Core and Advances Training are also offered for Microsoft Office as well as several other desktop applications. This includes Core Training for Windows, SQL Server, Windows Server, and Exchange Server.

Clients may also have training vouchers from their licenses for Windows and Microsoft Office. The vouchers result in a day of free training for those with Software Assurance coverage. As you can see the training options for Microsoft Office are wide and varied and there are enough options for you to find one that works for you. No matter how busy you are or what your schedule is like you will find a way to get Microsoft Office certified.

Caitlina Fuller is a freelance writer. If you are interested in Microsoft Office Training then it stands to reason you are also interested in the options available to you. There are fortunately quiet a few Microsoft training options available to you. This includes Microsoft Office training disks, Microsoft Office training software, and the like. There are a lot of ways you can be trained on Microsoft Office if you simply know of all your options.

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